如何用地道流利的英语写好一份求职信呢?.txt同志们:别炒股,风险太大了,还是做豆腐最安全!做硬了是豆腐干,做稀了是豆腐脑,做薄了是豆腐皮,做没了是豆浆,放臭了是臭豆腐!稳赚不亏呀!如何用地道流利的英语写好一份求职信呢?
应用文主要包括书信、摘要、报告、备忘录四种。下面以求职信为例,谈应用文的写作,希望读者能举一反三。同时求职信是大学生步入社会、走向工作岗位的第一步,了解求职信的写法具有实际意义。
那么,如何用地道流利的英语写好一份求职信呢?关键要处理好求职信的五个组成部分:写信动机、自我介绍、本人能力、结尾、附件。
一、写信动机
通常求职信是针对报纸上招聘广告而写的。若此,信中须提到何月何日的报纸,有时工作机会是从朋友或介绍所听来的,有时写信人不知某机构、公司有工作机会,毛遂自荐。不论哪一种,求职信上一定要说明写信的缘由和目的。
因此首先应该表明你是在何家媒体看到应聘广告以及所要应聘的职位。参考例句:
1.in reply to your advertisement in today's newspaper,i respectfully offer my services for the situation.拜读今日xx报上贵公司的广告,本人特此备函应征该职位。
2.replying to your advertisement into- day's issue of the(newspaper),i wish to apply for the position in your esteemed firm.拜读贵公司在今日(报纸)上广告,特此备函应征贵公司该职位。
3.with reference to your advertisement in(newspaper)of may 2for a clerk,i offer myself for the post.从五月二日xx报上广告栏得知贵公司招聘一位职员,我愿应招。
4.i wish to apply for the position advertised in the enclosed clipping from the(newspaper)of november 12.谨随函附上十一月十二日xx报贵公司招聘广告,我愿应招此职位。
5.in answer to your advertisement into- day's newspaper for a secretary,i wish to tender my services.阁下在今日xx报上刊登招聘秘书广告,本人获悉,特此应招。
6.learning from xx that you are looking for a sales manager,i should like to apply for the position.从xx处得悉,贵公司正在招聘一名业务经理,我愿应招此职。
7.your advertisement for a telephone operator in the newspaper of march 8has interested me,i feel i can fill that position.贵公司三月八日在xx报上刊登招聘电话接线员广告,本人拜读后极感兴趣,相信能担任此职。
二、自我介绍
写信人应述明自己的年龄或出生年月、教育背景,尤其与应征职位有关的训练或教育科目、工作经验或特殊技能。如无实际经验,略述在学类似经验亦可。参考例句:
1.for the past three years,i have been in the office of the xx trading co., where i have been an accountant.本人曾经在xx贸易公司服务三年,担任会计工作。
2.i am twenty years of age,and have been employed for the last two years by the xx co.,in the general clerical work of the office.我今年20岁,曾在xx公司服务两年,担任一般文员工作。
3.i am twenty years of age,and am anxious to settle down to office work.本人20岁,希望能找到一个公司,以便安定下来。
4.since my graduation from the school two years ago, i have been employed in xx hotel as a cashier.两年前离校后,在xx酒店担任出纳员。
三、本人能力
这部分非常重要,因为这体现你究竟能为公司做什么,直接关系到求职的成功率。但是也要注意一定要用最少的文字表达最多的意思。参考例句:
1.i am able to take dictation in english and translate it rapidly into chinese.我会英文的口授笔记,同时能立即将其翻译成中文。
2.i have received an english education, and have a slight knowledge of spanish.i took a spanish course in college.本人接受英文教育,同时略通西班牙文。大学时,我修了西班牙文。
3.i have been at the city commercial college,where i have acquired a knowledge of english,mathematics and elementary business practice.本人曾在城市商专学英文、数学以及初级商业实务。
4.i have just left school,but have a good knowledge of english.本人虽刚离开校门,但英文很好。
5.at school i won a scholarship and the first prize in a speech contest.求学中,我曾获奖学金及演讲比赛一等奖。
6.i am a graduate of hong kong university,and have in addition an m.a.degree from ucla.本人毕业于香港大学,并在加州大学获得文学硕士学位。
7. ……此处隐藏5194个字……当口头禅或俚语时,多半不用在问句。假如说:
she looks as cool as a cucumber. 又是恭维语,是说她很 calm and charming; notemotional. 但为何用黄瓜 (cucumber) 代表,则不得而知。
(注:许多华人把 cool 译成「很酷」)
2. are you trippin'?:trippin' 这个字,是由动词 trip 演变而来。(动词时态是:tripped, tripping)年轻人用省略符号 (apostrophe ) 代替 g,表示是 slang,或口头禅。这个字是现在分词当形容词用,是指行为异乎寻常,也许受到吸毒或喝酒的影响,而显得神魂颠倒、奇形怪状(to get high on drug such as lsd),也就是说:要不是受到药、酒的影响,你为什 显得这样古怪呢?(are you under any influence of drug or alcoholic? why are you so crazy and bizarre?) 所以可以说:
they are trippin'. (= tripping)
she (he) is trippin'.
mr. a must be trippin'.
通常只用在年轻人身上,而且不是恭维语。
3. he is a nerd:nerd 是指一些年轻人,每天只懂读书、考试,但对生活上的其他事情,都很生疏。 (a person always buries his nose in books, but not good at social situations.) 由於美国十分重视多方面发展的教育 (well-rounded),所以许多老外认为 nerd 虽然学识不错,但很乏味;有iq,但缺乏eq,只是社会上无足轻重的「书虫」或「蠢货」而已。(iq = intelligence quotient ; eq= emotional quotient) nerd 可用复数,动词也能用其他时态。因此可以说:
he used to be a nerd in high school. (过去他在高中时是位书呆子)
many chinese students are(或 have been)considered nerds.
至於 geek 这个字,虽然与 nerd 相似,年轻人也常用,但 geek 是指在某一方面有很高的 iq。我们可以说:
he is a computer geek. (意思是:虽然他是书呆子,但电脑很棒)
另外,年轻人还用 jerk 这个字,通常是指没有社交技巧,头脑简单或古怪,令人讨厌的家伙(annoying person),如果你不喜欢一个人,就可以说:
i don't like him because he is a jerk.
也可以用复数:
many jerks are working in our company.
主词也可以用其他人称,动词也可用其他时态:
they are jerks; he was a jerk in the past; mr. a has been jerk for years.
【英语口语】 年轻人常用口头禅(二)
4. yo baby:yo baby 是许多年轻的黑人男子对女子的招呼语,也有人用“yo baby, yo babyyo”,由於女子很漂亮,很吸引人,他想与她交谈。(he thinks she is pretty and attractive, so he wants to speak to her.),也就是找话题,想要「打开话匣」。(to use as a form of opening line or pick-up line or to begin a greeting; try to know her or date her) 如果说:
yo baby, are you trippin'? 意思是:漂亮的姑娘,你的样子有点怪里怪气,有什 心事吗?
“yo baby" 後面可跟任何可以「打开话匣」的句子。诸如:
may i help you with something? i think i have met you somewhere before.
同理,如果年轻女子看到帅哥,有吸引力,很想与他交谈,那 就用:“hey, hey, hey" 後跟任何可以「打开话匣」的句子。诸如:
hey, hey, hey, what's going on?“what is going on?”就是年轻黑人打招呼的用语 (a form of greeting or open statement) 或 hey, hey, hey, are you going to the movie?(帅哥,你是去看电影吗?)
5. she is a ho:ho 这个字,也是美国年轻人把 whore 字改变而成的一种口头禅或俚语。意思是指一些年轻女人,也许因为 peer pressure 或 curiosity 或 enjoyment 的心理,随便自愿与男子免费上床。(a girl or woman gives sex freely without charge),也就是说:she is very loose. 或 she is a loose woman (girl)。 ho 也可用复数:
they are (were) hos.
there are quite a few hos in high schools. 但是如果用 whore,是指妓女,男人需要付钱的。(a girl or woman is paid for sex.)
6. catch you later!这是年轻人说「再会」的口语。(a form to say“good乡bye”) 也就是说:现在没有时间与你交谈,以後再谈吧!(i don't have time to talk with you now, but we can talk later.) 因此,catch 就是 talk 或 contact 的意思。catch 後面,也可用其他人称代名词(him, her, them 等)
有时年轻小伙子也用:i am off. 意思就是:i am leaving now; i'll talk to you again.(我要走了,再谈吧!)
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